Sunday, March 30, 2014

Activity #12: Using WebAnywhere

WebAnywhere is a web-based program that allows the user to be read websites. I found it very difficult to use. I didn't think it was user-friendly at all. If I additionally had any sort of disability, I would find it beyond frustrating. I think it's a good idea, but needs some improvements to be used properly. It was hard to understand at times and items were left out during the readings.

I did like the shortcuts available to the user including pausing the speaker and using the arrow keys to move up and down the page. I thought the computerized voice was difficult to understand. I tried using it in two different browsers and found neither one helpful or better than the other. I just kept thinking there has to be a better option!! It seems with all of the technological advances available to us, there ought to be a better program for those who need adaptive help on the Internet.

Reflective Post for Module #12: Adaptive Technologies part 1

Adaptive Technology overview


This article gave an overview of the types of adaptive technology equipment that is available to those with disabilities in order to enhance their independence. The two major issues for those with disabilities are their access to computers and the access to resources that help them use the computers.

Blindness requires adaptive equipment. This could be locator dots, speech output and braille embossers. Those with low vision need large print and large monitors along with speech output. Those with learning disabilities may require grammar and spell checkers, word prediction software, phonetic spelling software, speech recognition, enlarged screens and speech output. Those with speech or hearing disabilities may require a flash to indicate an error or communication devices. Those with mobility issues may require accessible on/off switches, pointing devices, modified keyboards and speech input/output devices.

Assistive Technology

Burgstahler states that the point of providing access to technology for all ability levels is to help them be capable of handling a wider range of activities independently. Some of the barriers to being able to use technology include input barriers, interpreting output and reading documents. Using a modified keyboard, a keyboard emulator, speech input or other software aides can help input barriers.

For those with learning disabilities, software that helps with spoken and written word, arithmetic and reasoning are helpful. Some of the disabilities referenced in the article include dysgraphia, dyscalculia, dyspraxia, non-verbal learning disability and dyslexia. These students would benefit from word processors, reading systems, concept mapping, phonetic spelling, word prediction, speech recognition, organizational software, talking calculators and low-tech tools such as post-it noes and highlighters.

Those with mobility impairments must have access to the facility itself as well as the proper furniture that will support them. A proper keyboard that meets their needs is also critical Word prediction software as well as alternative pointing systems are also beneficial. A switch keyboard and mouse access using Morse code is also helpful. Speech recognition and reading systems are also helpful to this population. Those with sensory impairments can benefit from a large display, closed captioning and limited sensitivity and speech input.

Reflection

My daughter, Olivia, has Cri du Chat syndrome and has global delays including fine motor and gross motor delays as well as mental retardation. Ive been aware of adaptive equipment for many years now because Olivia has needed it. Olivia uses an extra large touch screen monitor at school to help her use technology. She has used a talker in the past when she was non-verbal. She also uses an Ipad to help her complete her schoolwork and learn. Were it not for Olivia, I wouldnt know much about adaptive technology. I havent had any students who required any adaptive equipment yet. I do have an ESL student from Saudi Arabia who uses Google translator to help him understand his assignments.  I am thrilled that there are so many options available to those who need it. One concern would be whether or not the school system would provide such equipment. Most adaptive equipment is very expensive. I know when we needed a "talker" for Olivia, the district was very hesitant to purchase such expensive equipment. I fear it would be a fight for many parents of the children with disabilities to get the equipment their child needs. 


Saturday, March 29, 2014

Activity #11: Troubleshooting Common Computer Issues


Problem
Solution
For Students
No sound is coming
from my speakers
Check wire connections and
 make sure everything is plugged in.
Make sure your speakers and turned on a
and the volume knob is turned to the
halfway point.
Check the internal volume on your
 computer. (See image below)

Click on sounds and check the internal
volume as shown here.

If none of these options fix the issue,
you may need to contact tech support.


I would walk students through the process of fixing the
sound on the computer.
I cant connect to the network.
Check your cables to make sure you’re properly connected.
Are the LED lights on?
Are you sure you typed in the correct username and password? Be sure that CAPSLOCK isn’t on.
Try another jack for the connection.
Is airplane mode turned on?
If none of these work, contact tech support for further assistance.

I would disconnect students from the network and have them try different solutions to reconnecting.
My computer keeps freezing.
Try to restart your computer by pressing control – alt- delete or control – command – delete. Force restart if any programs are open.
If that doesn’t work, completely shut down your computer and wait 5 minutes and then turn it back on.
You may want to try a virus scan using Maleware Bytes or Norton Antivirus to check for any virus issues.
If you can get your computer back up and running, you may want to run a virus scan again and check your installed programs to check for any items you didn’t install.

I would model this process for my students.
My printer wont print.
Check that the cables are properly connected.
Check the printer for any paper jams.
Check for the LED light where the network cable connects to the back of the printer.
 Be sure you are printing to the correct printer.
Go to Control Panel – Printers and make sure your printer is selected as default printer and is online.
Check your printer’s user manual for troubleshooting options.

I would disconnect the printers and have them troubleshoot. I would also walk them through the process.
SMARTboard pens arent working.
Check all of the cables to make sure they’re properly connected. Remove and reinsert each one.
Be sure your computer is on.
Clean the trays.
Recalibrate the board by right clicking on the SMARTBoard icon. The SMART board software will walk you through the recalibrations steps.
Check to be sure the pens and erase are in the correct recesses.
Try right clicking on SmartInk to make sure the pens are on.

I would have the students troubleshoot themselves if the pens stopped working. I could also model the process for them when it occurs.

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